Final Test, Chemistry, Senior 2 (atomic structure,mole concepts)

MID TEST  QUESTIONS
SUBJECT               : CHEMISTRY
CLASS                    : XI

1.       Multiple choice
Num.
Topic
Question
Answer key
Level of Difficulty
1.
Fundamental concepts of chemistry
There are three phases or states of matter, they are..
a.      Pink , black and yellow
b.      Stone, Salt, food
c.       Solids, liquids, gases
d.      Solution, Solutes, Solvents
e.      Gases, black, liquids
C
Easy
2
 Fundamental concepts of chemistry
The Simplest substances and are composed of a single type of atom are called..
a.      The Chemical elements
b.      The Compound
c.       Molecules
d.      Metals
e.      Non-metals
A
Easy
3
Fundamental concepts of chemistry
The amount  of a substance is called by..
a.      Molar mass
b.      Mass of substance
c.       State of substance
d.      Mole
e.      Avogadro’s constant
D
Easy
4.
Atomic Structure
Atoms are composed of three subatomic particles, they are…
a.      Protons, electrons, molecules
b.      Electrons. Neutrons, compounds
c.       Protons, neutrons,electrons
d.      Electrons, protons, elements
e.      Molecules, protons, neutron
C
Easy
5.
Atomic Structure
The sub-atomic particles which occupy the nucleus of atom are…
a.      Protons and electrons
b.      Protons and neutrons
c.       Neutrons and electrons
d.      Alpa and beta
e.      Alpa and neutrons
B
Easy
6.
The mole concept and Avogadro’s constant
How many mol 36 gram  of H2 O ( Ar H=1, O=16)..
a.      1 mol
b.      3 mol
c.       2 mol
d.      4 mol
e.      5 mol
C
Medium
7
Atomic structure
The word “atom” derived from the Greek word “atomos” meaning…….
a.      Uncuttable
b.      Unblockable
c.       Uncloseable
d.      Uncalculate
e.      Unseen
A
Easy
8
Atomic structure
The atomic number of a netral atom is…
a.      The numbers of neutron
b.      The number of electron
c.       The number of proton
d.      The number of avogadro’s constant
e.      The number of molar mass
C
Easy
9
Atomic structure
An atom of aluminium has mass number 27 and atomic number 13. Which statement is true..
a.      Proton 13, electron 13, neutron 14
b.      Proton 27, electron 14, neutron 13
c.       Proton 13, electron 27, neutron 14
d.      Proton 14,electron 13, neutron 14
e.      Proton 13, electron 14, neutron14
A
Medium
10
Atomic structure
Which element shows chemical  behavior similar to Sodium…..
a.      Boron
b.      Oxygen
c.       Chlorine
d.      Pottasium
e.      Xenon
P
Medium
11
The empirical and molecular mass
The molecular formula of a compound containing 85% by mass of carbon and 15% by mass of  hydrogen. The molar mass of the compound is 28 g/mol.
a.      CH2  
b.      C2H2   
c.       C2H4
d.      C2H6
e.      C4H8      
C
Medium
12
Concept of mole and avogadro’s constant
The molar mass of  ammonia gas =  Mr g/mol. What is the number molecules of  10 mol ammonia  if Avogadro’s contant is L..
a.      10
b.      10L
c.       L/10Mr
d.      10 Mr L
e.      10L/Mr
B
Medium
13
Percentage purity
Amount  of  nitrogen (Ar N= 14) in ammonium nitrate  (Mr= 80) is…
a.      10 %
b.      15 %
c.       20 %
d.      35 %
e.      50 %
D
Medium
14
The mole concept and Avogadros’s constant
The mole of magnesium that can be obtained from the reaction between 9.6 grams of magnesium and  9.8 gram sulfur. (Ar Mg = 24, S= 32)
a.      0.1 mol
b.      0.2 mol
c.       0.3 mol
d.      0.4 mol
e.      0.5 mol
D
Medium
15
The ionic equation
The Ionic equation of MgSO4 is..
a.      Mg  +  SO4
b.      Mg+  + SO4-
c.       Mg+  + SO42-
d.      Mg2+ + SO42+
e.      Mg2- + SO42+
D
Medium
16
Chemical equation
_C2H6(g) +  _O2(g) à _CO2(g) +_ H2O(l)
What is the whole  coefficient for the equation above when it is balanced..
a.      2, 7, 4, 6
b.      2, 2, 6, 4
c.       3, 4 , 6, 7
d.      7, 2 , 4, 5
e.      2, 7, 5, 6
A
Medium
17
Chemical equation
When sodium (Na) reacts with  sulfate(SO4) to form a formula. The formula is…..
a.      NaSO4
b.      Na(SO4)2
c.       Na2SO4
d.      Na2(SO4)2
e.      Na2(SO4)3
C
Medium
18
Percentage purity
The Combustion of 60 gram ethane produces water and carbondioxide. What is the percentage purity of carbon in carbondioxide ? ( molar mass of  C  = 12, H= 1, O =16)  
a.      27.3 %
b.      20.3 %
c.       15.3 %
d.      9.3 %
e.      4.3 %
A
Difficult
19
The ideal gas equation
What is the volume of  4 gram hydrogen gas at 270C  temperature and 1 atm pressure.
a.      44,1 L
b.      45,2 L
c.       46,3 L
d.      48,2 L
e.      49,2 L
E
Difficult
20
Molar volume of gas
What is the volume of carbondioxide in STP condition  that is produced from the combustion of 5,6 gram C2H4
a.      1,96 L
b.      10,96 L
c.       36,96 L
d.      8, 96 L
e.      3, 96 L
D
Difficult
21
Concept mole and Avogadro’s constant
What is the number particles of 22 gram CO2 ( molar mass CO2 is 44).? ( Avogadro’s Constant is 6.02 x 1023
a.      9.03 x 1023
b.      12.03 x 1023
c.       15. 03 x 1023
d.      20.03 x 1023
e.      28. 03 x 1023
A
Medium
22
Empirical and molecular formula
A Compound containing 46,2 % by mass of carbon, and 53,8% by mass of Nitrogen in STP condition. If the volume of this gas is 5,6 Litre and its mass is 13 gram, what is the formula of the compound.? ( Ar C = 12, N = 14)
a.      CN
b.      CN2
c.       C2N
d.      C2N2
e.      C2N4
D
Difficult
23
Solutions
Sodium chloride solution is the mixture of water and sodium chloride solid. Water as…
a.      Solutes
b.      Solvent
c.       Index
d.      Density
e.      Solution
B
Easy
24
Solutions
What is the concentration of 0.98  gram H2SO4 ( molar mass =98)  in 500 ml water.
a.      0.08 mol/L
b.      0.06 mol/L
c.       0.04 mol/L
d.      0.02 mol/L
e.      0.012 mol/L
D
Medium
25
Atomic structure
The number of proton, electron, and neutron in calcium ion (4020Ca2+) are..
a.      20, 30, 40
b.      20, 20, 18
c.       20, 18, 30
d.      20, 30, 18
e.      20, 20, 30
B
Medium






2.       Fill in the blanks
Num.
Topic
Question
Answer Key
Level of Difficulty
1
Reacting Volumes of gases
The combustion of one mol propane will produce………..( in mol)
3 mol CO2  and 2 mol H2O
Medium
2
Concepts mol and Avogadro’s Constant
If Avogadro’s contant is 6.02 x 1023. The number of H2S molecules in 0.4 mol of H2S is…
The number of H2S molecules = mol x 6.02 x 1023
= 2.4 x 1023
Medium
3
The ideal gas equation
If at STP condition, a gas has 4.25 gram of mass and 2.8 L of volume , then the molar mass of gas is…
Volume gas in STP = mol x 22.4 L
-          Mol = mass/molar mass
Thus, molar mass of gas  is 34 g/mol
Difficult
4
The empirical formula
An analysis on ionic compound shows that the compound contains 2.82 gram of sodium , 4.35 gram of chlorine, and 7.83 gram oxygen. The empirical of the compound is….
Define the mass of element
 Na          :          Cl                 :   O
  2.82/23    4.35/35.5      7.83/16
   0.123          0.123           0.489
        1                1                     4
So. Its empirical formula is  NaClO4
 Difficult
5
Atomic structure
Proton is discovered by….
Ernest Rutherford
Medium
6
Atomic structure
  memiliki jumlah neutron sebanyak…
6
Easy
7
Calculating quantities
What is the mol of 22 gram propane (molar mass of propane = 44)…..
0.50 mol
Medium
8
Ionic equation
What is the ionic equation of BaSO4….
BaSO4 à Ba2+ + SO42-
Medium
9
Solutions
The mixture of solvent and solute is termed a…
Solution

10
Mass number, atomic number, isotops
The total number of protons and neutrons is called….
The mass number
Medium

3.       Essay
Num.
Topic
Question
Answer Key
Level of Difficult
1
The ideal gas equation
How much is the volume of 8 gram of SO3 gas, at 1 atm pressure and 270C temperature ( known Ar S = 32, O= 16 , and  R = 0.082 L atm/mol K)
Mol SO3 = mass/Mr
          =  8 / 80= 0.1 mol
Volume = nRT/P
V =
  = 2.46 L
Medium
2.
Molecular formula
Vitamin C is a compound consisted of C, H and O. The compound has molar mass = 176 g/mol. When 1 gram  of vitamin C  sample is burnt using combustion analysis instrument, it result the data :
CO2 mass
1.5 gram
H2O mass
0.41 gam
Define the molecular formula of vitamin C

Define the mass of C and H using the chemical formula;
The element mass= compound mass x
Mass C = 0.409 g ,
Mass of H = 0.046 g
And O = 0.545 g

Devide the mass of each element with its Ar,
C = 0.0341
H = 0.0.46
O = 0.0341
So, the empirical formula is
C3H4O3
The molecular formula ;
(C3H4O3)n = Mr (176)
  n = 2
So the empirical formula is (C3H4O3) =  C6H8O6
Difficult
3
Atom structure
How much is the amount of proton, electron, and neutron in ion of S-2 that has  16 atomic number and 32 mass number….
Atomic number = proton
So, proton = 16
Mass number = 32 = proton + neutron
So, neutron = 32-16 = 16
Electron = 16 – (-2) = 18

Easy
4
Atomic structure
What are positive ions and negative ions ?
Positive ions are formed when atoms lose electrons
Positive ions are formed when atoms gains electrons
Medium
5
Fundamental concept of chemistry
What is decomposition?
The splitting of a chemical compound into its constituent elements
Medium


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